Njira yopangira makina opanga magetsi padziko lonse lapansi yakhala ikutsata chitukuko chaukadaulo wamakampani.Njira yopangira zinthu zamagalimoto imatha kugawidwa m'magawo otsatirawa: Mu 1834, Jacobi ku Germany anali woyamba kupanga injini, ndipo makampani opanga magalimoto adayamba kuwonekera;mu 1870, katswiri wa ku Belgian Gramm anatulukira jenereta ya DC, ndipo ma motors a DC anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Ntchito;Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, ma alternating current adawonekera, ndiyeno kufalikira kwapano kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono m'makampani;m'ma 1970, zida zambiri zamagetsi zidawonekera;Kampani ya MAC idaganiza zokhala ndi maginito okhazikika a brushless DC motor and drive system, makampani opanga magalimoto Mawonekedwe atsopano atuluka.Pambuyo pa zaka za zana la 21, mitundu yopitilira 6000 ya ma micromotor yawonekera pamsika wamagalimoto;zopangira zopangira m'maiko otukuka pang'onopang'ono zasamukira kumayiko omwe akutukuka kumene.

1. Ndondomeko zogwiritsira ntchito bwino komanso zopulumutsa mphamvu zimalimbikitsa chitukuko chofulumira cha injini zamakampani padziko lonse lapansi

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa ma motors m'dziko lamakono ndi kwakukulu kwambiri, ndipo tinganene kuti pangakhale ma motors pamene pali kuyenda.Malinga ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa ndi ZION Market Research, msika wamagalimoto apamafakitale padziko lonse lapansi mu 2019 unali US $ 118.4 biliyoni.Mu 2020, pokhudzana ndi kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi, European Union, France, Germany ndi mayiko ena ndi zigawo zinayambitsa ndondomeko zogwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso zopulumutsa mphamvu kuti zipititse patsogolo kukula kwamakampani opanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi.Malinga ndi kuyerekezera koyambirira, msika wamagalimoto amakampani padziko lonse lapansi mu 2020 ukuyembekezeka kukhala madola 149.4 biliyoni aku US.

2. Misika yaku US, China, ndi European motor motor ndi yayikulu

Potengera kukula ndi kugawikana kwa anthu ogwira ntchito pamsika wamagalimoto padziko lonse lapansi, China ndiye malo opangirapamotors, ndi mayiko otukuka ku Europe ndi United States ndi malo ofufuza zaukadaulo ndi chitukuko cha magalimoto.Tengani ma motors apadera monga mwachitsanzo.Dziko la China ndilomwe limapanga ma micro special motors padziko lonse lapansi.Japan, Germany, ndi United States ndi omwe akutsogolera pakufufuza ndi kupanga ma motors apadera ang'onoang'ono, ndipo amawongolera ukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, wolondola komanso watsopano.Kutengera gawo la msika, kutengera kukula kwamakampani aku China komanso kuchuluka kwa magalimoto apadziko lonse lapansi, makampani opanga magalimoto aku China amakhala 30%, ndipo United States ndi European Union amawerengera 27% ndi 20% motsatana.

Pakali pano, dziko'Makampani khumi apamwamba oyimira magetsi ndi Siemens, Toshiba, ABB Group, Nidec, Rockwell Automation, AMETEK, Regal Beloit, Johnson Group, Franklin Electric ndi Allied Motion, ambiri omwe ali ku Ulaya ndi United States Ndi Japan.

3.Makampani opanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi asintha kukhala anzeru komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu mtsogolomo

Makampani opanga magalimoto amagetsi sanazindikirebe kupanga ndi kupanga kwapadziko lonse lapansi.Imafunikabe kuphatikiza kwa anthu ogwira ntchito ndi makina pakumangirira, kusonkhanitsa ndi njira zina.Ndi bizinesi yomwe imagwira ntchito pang'ono.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ngakhale teknoloji yamagetsi otsika kwambiri ndi okhwima, pali njira zambiri zamakono pamagulu amagetsi apamwamba kwambiri, ma motors ogwiritsira ntchito zachilengedwe zapadera, ndi ma injini apamwamba kwambiri.

Yosinthidwa ndi Jessica