Kuyambira nthawi yoyamba pamene kasitomala akufunsa, timayamba kuyika zidziwitsozo mu kasamalidwe kabwino ka kampani, kuphatikiza kugula zinthu zopangira, kupanga zitsanzo ndi kuyesa, kuyesa kwamakasitomala, kusinthidwa kwa chidziwitso, mpaka kupanga misa, mayankho a data patsamba, kudzera pa mkombero lonse mankhwala ndi mkombero kupanga, kuonetsetsa okhwima khalidwe la mankhwala.